Somatic Vocabulary
Somatic Vocabulary
Somatic vocabulary is the clinical term for the words someone uses to describe physical sensations.
People spend countless hours trying to improve the communication within their platonic, professional, and romantic relationships. But, how often do we ask,
“How can I improve my ability to communicate with my body?”
Somatic Relationships
The relationships we have with others mirror the relationships we have within. In many respects, your unconscious mind relies on the conscious mind to evaluate and determine threat levels.
Coregulation is just one example. When you self-regulate, you enter a calm, safe state that encourages the same in others. This mirrors how our CNS uses your mind-body awareness to decide how to react to somatosensory information it receives.
If you are calm and self-regulated, you encourage your CNS to feel calm and safe, just as the people around you can be comforted by your stable, positive presence.
If you want to inspire peace and stability in others, you must be pursuing it. You are the example. Coregulation and healthy relationships are greatly impaired by “Do as I say, not as I do.”
Be the good example for those around you by first having a healthy mind-body connection. This means you have to start from within, beginning with how you communicate with yourself.
If you are incapable of listening to your needs, being honest and earnest, and setting personal boundaries, how can you ever expect to have that with someone else, giving or receiving it?
The Mind Body Relationship
Sensation Is An Output
Sensation is an output, not an input. For example, pain is created by, and exists only within, our central nervous system.
While some may mistake nociceptive signals as pain, nociception is actually a noxious signal warning our brain of potential or actual injury. It doesn’t hurt until after our brain has collected the raw afferent data, evaluated our environment, and assessed the history of this kind of signal. If it identifies danger, it creates pain; if it concludes it is safe, it doesn’t.
The Raw Data Isn’t Felt
A book that hasn’t been read is just a pile of paper with ink printed on the pages. While the information on those pages may tell a story, it is just data without emotion. For the book to inspire an emotion in someone, it first must be read.
Our somatosensory system works the same way. The information being collected by our sensory neurons is just data until the brain receives and interprets it. Once it does, it is then that we experience peace, pleasure, and pain.
The CNS Learns By Example
Skimming a book quickly or reading it while distracted can lead to missed details, confusion, and a complete misunderstanding of the story. We might laugh at parts that weren’t meant to be funny, fear for a character when they aren’t in any danger, or miss a comforting message.
Engaging our mind-body awareness teaches our central nervous system to learn by example. As we attentively read the book, taking our time to focus, note context, and reread confusing parts, we inspire it to do the same. It will identify the importance of building familiarity, understanding nuance, and responding with accurate emotions instead of amplified false alarms.
In the body, this means that clearer interoceptive and exteroceptive signals reach the insular cortex. As a result, it helps the brain avoid false positives that cause unnecessary pain.
Developing your mind-body awareness improves the reliability of interoceptive and exteroceptive signals. This helps calibrate the brain’s perceived threat levels and reduces the amplified outputs that maintain central sensitization.
The Importance Of Words
Reading a vague description in a book like ‘a scary dark figure’ can easily make a harmless shadow feel terrifying. The same is true for how we describe the physical sensations of our bodies.
The words we use to define each sensation can influence how we experience it. Using catastrophizing words can amplify our discomfort, while more descriptive, less emotionally charged ones can reduce it.
When we improve our somatic vocabulary, it enhances our mind-body awareness by providing us with more words to precisely articulate each sensation.
Rather than describing a sensation as “burning agony”, it could be defined as “a sharp, focused heat that feels like a weight pulling down on my shoulders.”
Examine the difference and internalize how both examples felt to process.
When we apply accurate, nuanced descriptions to what we are feeling, it reframes the experience and removes the emotional charge.
Additionally, when you have the somatic vocabulary to explain how you feel, it enables your wellness provider to tailor your treatment to your unique needs.
5 Ways to Add New Somatic Words to Your Vocabulary
Here are 5 ways you can add new somatic words to your vocabulary.
1. Adding Synonyms
How do you integrate more thoughtful somatic words into your vocabulary? You build on the words you already know and use frequently. Reflect on the words you say or write the most. Read your social media posts, journal, or ask a friend if you can’t figure out which words you say most often.
Asking a few friends or family members can be a great way to find out because they tend to be more aware of your patterns than you realize. Many inside jokes are built from quirky speech patterns that friends find entertaining, for example.
Once you have found one or two words, look up a handful of synonyms for each. Select one that is fun to say, easy to remember, and you feel confident using. Build confidence by researching its definition to ensure you use it properly.
Adding similar words you already use makes them easier to integrate. Our brain loves patterns; to remember the new word, say or write it regularly so you can use it properly and organically.
2. Rhyming Words
Pick a positive word that is uplifting or encourages you to smile, then do an internet search for words that rhyme with it. You will likely find words that are interesting and fun to combine into a sentence.
This activity adds a little playfulness to your day and encourages others to smile along the way. Research the definitions of each word to ensure you are using it appropriately and in the right context.
3. Mindful Words
Close your eyes and perform a mindful body scan; focus on what you feel and describe it. Keep your somatic words as simple as you need. Then write down the words you felt and find some synonyms for them. This will help you add new words to your somatic vocabulary in a way that fits your specific circumstance.
4. Somatic Technique of Reframing
Think about the words you might typically use to describe a negative sensation. Now imagine those words without an emotional charge. The sensation of burning, for example, could become warm or hot. This somatic technique helps you find alternative ways for your mind-body connection to define what is happening in and around it.
5. Practice Using Your New Somatic Words
Select one a day from the following list and find a way to use it to describe something you are experiencing, or write it in a sentence that describes how you have felt in the past.
Developing your somatic vocabulary now will help you remove the emotional charge from your words when you need pain relief the most.
- Diffuse/Scattered: This is when a sensation spreads out over a wide area with soft, blurred edges.
- Localized/ Focal: This is when a sensation is in a highly specific area or point.
- Constricted/ Banded: This is when a sensation encircles a limb or area like a tight ring or belt.
- Hollow/Deep: This describes a sensation that feels deep to the body, rather than superficial toward the skin.
- Dense/ Solid: Tightly packed together, as though it isn’t leaving any empty space.
- Heavy/ Leaden: Pulling downward toward the earth with immense gravitational force.
- Light/ Airy: Lacks physical mass, floating, or feels highly superficial.
- Compressed/ Squeezing: Pushing inward from all sides simultaneously.
- Pulsing/Throbbing: Moving in a rhythmic, regular wave that mimics a heartbeat.
- Vibrating/ Buzzing: A rapid, constant, micro-level shaking or electrical hum.
- Shooting/ Radiating: Traveling along a clear linear pathway from point A to point B.
- Static/ Fixed: Locked entirely in place without any shifts in position or intensity.
- Searing/ Smoldering: Emitting a localized, intense heat or slow-burning warmth.
- Icy/ Frosty: A deep, biting chill that feels numb or frozen.
- Electric/ Fierce: Simulating an active current or spark jumping across nerves.
- Neutral/ Luke-warm: A noticeable physical presence that carries no distinct temperature signature.
- Sharp/ Piercing: Narrow, pointed, and cutting through a specific layer of tissue.
- Dull/blunt: Broad-faced and smooth, lacking any jagged edges or points.
- Prickly/ Tingly: Feeling like hundreds of tiny, superficial points contacting the skin at once.
- Coarse/ Gritty: Rough and uneven, simulating friction between two dry surfaces.
Developing a clearer somatic vocabulary and a more attentive mind-body relationship is a great way to begin changing how you experience pain.
Discovering Safety Within and pain management coaching help turn that understanding into everyday practice, so you can respond to sensations with improved clarity and feel at ease.
Learn more about pain management coaching and take the next step on your path to pain relief and peace.
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